falando sobre design, tecnologia e o mundo web

Virtual Age

Virtual Age

Dec 4, 2009

You, Your­sel­ves, and Facebook

One of my stu­dents at Com­Dig is wri­ting a paper about the mul­ti­ple per­so­na­li­ties we have and how we are using those per­so­na­li­ties in the digi­tal world. Rese­ar­ching on the sub­ject I found this inte­res­ting blog post by Marc Fenigs­tein where he talks about the impor­tance of this move­ment, from a digi­tal age to a vir­tual age.

“From a Digi­tal Age to a Vir­tual Age”

It’s not a new con­cept that just as we moved from an ana­log age to a digi­tal age, we are now moving from a digi­tal age to a vir­tual age. Cloud ser­vi­ces, social networks, and VOIP are all faci­li­ta­ting the vir­tu­a­li­za­tion of our world and our sel­ves. Inte­res­tin­gly, we are not vir­tu­a­li­zing our­sel­ves as a sin­gle entity. We are cre­a­ting mul­ti­ple per­so­nae for indi­vi­dual con­texts. These are not cha­rac­ters we play, like Second Life; these are each inten­ded as accu­rate but dis­tinct repre­sen­ta­ti­ons of our true sel­ves. We may, for exam­ple, main­tain very dif­fe­rent per­so­nae for Linked-In, Face­book, and our per­so­nal blog (some­ti­mes seve­ral per­so­nal blogs). I call this phe­no­me­non “seg­men­ted virtualization.”

Inter­net age has made our lives more and more public: the infor­ma­tion is out there and we have limi­ted con­trol over its pro­li­fe­ra­tion. We hear very much about iden­tity theft, but there is lit­tle for­mal com­men­tary on the social impli­ca­ti­ons. We cre­ate mul­ti­ple per­so­nae as a reac­tion against this loss of con­trol – much like a media blitz or pro­pa­ganda, this is a pro­ac­tive effort to shape our public image before the inter­net does it for us. Again, unlike Second Life, the goal isn’t anony­mity; it is public rela­ti­ons – each of these per­so­nae are sup­po­sed to be you, the per­son you wish to be in a given con­text. And you want to keep it very sepa­rate from the other yous.

Cur­ren­tly, the inter­net faci­li­ta­tes this seg­men­ta­tion of our vir­tual sel­ves, as each of these com­mu­ni­ties are wal­led gar­dens; because they are com­pe­ti­tive, they are not inte­ro­pe­ra­ble. Howe­ver, our lives are inte­ro­pe­ra­ble; work acquain­tan­ces become fri­ends and sud­denly want access to your Bur­ning Man pho­tos, fri­ends find you on Linked-in and are shoc­ked to dis­co­ver you’re “totally cor­po­rate and, like, tuck in your shirt and s***.”

The impli­ca­ti­ons are sig­ni­fi­cant, both for our per­so­nal lives, and for the mar­ket bat­tle­ground of social networks. If social networks fail to main­tain these walls, or worse faci­li­tate their des­truc­tion, the personal-social costs begin to outweigh the bene­fits and there are two pos­si­ble reac­ti­ons once that scale tips: mode­rate your stream of infor­ma­tion to the lowest com­mon deno­mi­na­tor to ensure it is inof­fen­sive to any of your audi­en­ces, or with­draw com­ple­tely by shut­ting down your accounts and pro­ac­ti­vely remo­ving any publi­cly avai­la­ble infor­ma­tion. It is a rebut­tal of Metcalfe’s law –there comes a point where the uti­lity of a network begins to decline with more nodes. Linked-In unders­tands this, and has been extre­mely strict about main­tai­ning the pro­fes­si­o­na­lism of the network, resis­ting the temp­ta­tion to expand into cle­arly avai­la­ble social func­ti­o­na­li­ties. This will serve them well in the long term.

Face­book, on the other hand, wants to own it all; they want every node (per­son) on earth. Fue­led by, and now behol­den to the pro­mise of, extre­mely rapid growth they have taken seve­ral dis­tinct steps to break down social walls in return for more nodes and con­nec­ti­ons. This has been thus far tole­ra­ted by most, but if they don’t take spe­ci­fic steps to pro­tect desi­red walls between our cir­cles, they will even­tu­ally self-destruct.

One comment

  1. Gibran /

    …the inter­net became an exten­sion of our lifes, more than ever we have to wisely use our fre­e­dom. Like Pirelli said: power is nothing without control!

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  1. Marcos Nahr - We are now moving from a digital age to a virtual age http://bit.ly/8Hvf9Z

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